Effective Cursor: Building an Engineering System for AI-Assisted Development

📘 Wiki: https://effective-cursor.vercel.app
Over the past six months, our team has fully adopted Cursor for two new projects. We evolved from casual “just ask it” usage to a systematic engineering practice. This Wiki distills our hands-on experience, aiming to help you build a truly effective AI-assisted development system.
What Problems Does This Wiki Solve?
Getting started with Cursor is easy—open the chat, describe your needs, accept the code. But turning it into a real productivity multiplier for your team requires solving key challenges:
- Tech Stack Selection: Why does AI perform brilliantly on some projects but struggle on others?
- Engineering Architecture: How do you ensure quality of AI-generated code?
- Rules Writing: Why don’t those “awesome cursorrules” from GitHub actually work?
- Team Workflow: How can the entire team consistently leverage AI’s potential?
Key Insights
1. Choose AI-Friendly Technologies
Not all technologies are equally suited for AI-assisted development. We’ve identified the core characteristics of AI-friendly tech:
| Characteristic | Why It Matters |
|---|---|
| Strong Type System | Type checkers provide instant feedback, acting as AI’s “auto-proofreader” |
| Declarative Syntax | AI excels at understanding “what” rather than “how” |
| Convention over Configuration | Less boilerplate means AI can focus on business logic |
💡 TypeScript + React + Tailwind + shadcn/ui is a highly AI-friendly combination.
2. Architecture First, Let AI Run on Rails
Many believe AI can “freestyle” a system—this is a trap.
Without solid engineering foundations, AI tends toward drift, tech debt, or low-quality output.
Just as an executive chef must design the kitchen layout before the team can work efficiently. Our Engineering Architecture section covers how to build the infrastructure for AI-assisted development.
3. Rules: Only Write Project-Specific Requirements
This was our biggest pitfall. The awesome-cursorrules repo on GitHub is popular, but much of it is noise—“Write clean code”, “Follow best practices”—things LLMs already know.
Valuable Rules are your project’s unique hard requirements:
// ❌ Ineffective Rules
- Use meaningful variable names
- Follow React best practices
// ✅ Effective Rules
- API clients go in `src/clients/`, wrapped with SWR
- Date formatting uses `formatDate()` from `@/lib/date-time-utils.ts`
- Run `npm run lint` and `npm run build` after code generationSee Rules Best Practices for details.
4. Four Workflow Modes, Choose as Needed
Our team identified four Cursor usage patterns:
| Mode | Team Usage | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Draft-Final | 36% | Complex features, unfamiliar domains |
| Direct | 32% | Quick validation, bug fixes |
| Document | 22% | Complex business logic requiring full specs |
| Manual | 10% | Fine-tuning, configuration changes |
The Draft-Final mode is our go-to for complex tasks:
- Draft — Developer quickly captures requirements
- Final — AI retrieves project context, generates complete technical spec
- Code — Implement according to the spec
Recommended directory structure:
specs/
├── 001-order-export/
│ ├── draft.md # Original requirement draft
│ └── final.md # AI-refined technical spec
├── 002-user-auth/
│ ├── draft.md
│ └── final.md
└── 003-payment-integration/
├── draft.md
└── final.mdKey advantage: Gain full visibility before generating code—typically completing complex tasks in just 3 interactions.
5. Build a Feedback Loop
AI-assisted development requires continuous optimization. We’ve established a metrics framework and retrospective practices to track and improve our team’s AI collaboration effectiveness.
Wiki Overview
| Chapter | Core Objective |
|---|---|
| 0. Tool Setup | Configure an efficient Cursor development environment |
| 1. Tech Stack | Choose AI-friendly technologies |
| 2. Engineering Architecture | Build engineering infrastructure |
| 3. Cursor Rules | Make AI automatically follow project conventions |
| 4. Workflow | Deeply integrate AI into development process |
| 5. Feedback & Iteration | Continuously optimize AI collaboration |
We also provide ready-to-use Rules Templates and Prompt Templates.
This Wiki is continuously improving. Star our GitHub repo , and feel free to contribute via Issues or PRs!